Discover how to clean your garden tools effectively—our essential guide covers why regular maintenance is crucial, what materials you need, and the best methods to prevent disease and ensure your tools are ready for the next gardening season. Cleaning your garden tools not only prevents the spread of diseases but also extends their life, making this a key practice for every gardener.

How to Clean Garden Tools

Why Clean Your Garden Tools?

Cleaning your garden tools prevents the spread of diseases from the tools to the soil and back. Also, regular cleaning makes your tools last longer.

Optimal Frequency for Cleaning Garden Tools

You should clean your garden tools every time you use them. However, for those who garden every day, this might be too much, so cleaning them at least once a year is a good idea. The best time to clean them is during fall and winter when you’re not using them as much.

Required Cleaning Materials

  • Liquid soap
  • Sponge or washcloth
  • Bucket for soapy water
  • Sandpaper (to remove rust)
  • Bucket for bleach solution (mix 1 cup of bleach with 9 cups of water)
  • Paper towels or a towel to dry the tools
  • Mineral oil or WD-40
  • Linseed oil (for wooden handles)

Step-by-Step Cleaning Process

  1. Brush off any dirt and debris from the tools.
  2. Soak the tools in soapy water and scrub them well.
  3. Dry the tools fully after washing.
  4. Dip the clean, dry tools into a bleach solution.
  5. Dry the tools completely again to avoid rust (don’t skip this step).
  6. Apply mineral oil to a cloth or paper towel and rub it all over the blade.
  7. Dry the tool slightly; it’s okay if there’s a light oil sheen left.
  8. If your tool has a wooden handle, apply linseed oil to keep it from drying and cracking.